Evaluation of the nutritsialy and complex corrective therapy awaiting pregnant women and mothers
06.05.2015
Pulotova A. P., Rustamova M. S., Jalova O. D.
In this article effectiveness of using drugs, nutritional and complex treatment of the iron defesition anemia was evaluated. It was establissed, that the complex treatment was more effectiveness.
СЛОВО ГЛАВНОГО РЕДАКТОРА
Наше издание является научно-практическим журналом, в котором публикуются основные научные результаты диссертаций на соискание ученой степени кандидата и/или доктора медицинских наук как нашего института, так и других лечебно-учебных медицинских учреждений, интересные случаи из практики, обзоры литературы, лекции и юбилейные статьи. Журнал выходит 4 раза в год, и каждый номер имеет не менее 80 страниц. Каждая поступающая статья принимается по требованиям, проходит строгий отбор и отдается для выпуска в номер только после рецензирования и обязательного редактирования.
У нас принято одностороннее слепое рецензирование. Рецензенты уделяют особое внимание содержанию статьи и проверке данных статистической обработки, их соответствие современным требованиям.
Главный редактор журнала доктор медицинских наук Мухиддинов Н. Д.-
Diagnostics of osteoporosis under psoriatic arthropathy
Kholova Z.U.
Osteopenic syndrome is the pure complicated PA. The development of osteoporosis under PA associate with high activity, gravity pathologic process, intake of glucocorticosteroids. In patients of PA with complicated osteoporosis have pains evident pain syndrome in bones in comparison with patients, that haven’t osteoporosis. -
ASSESSMENT OF MEDICAL SERVICES DURING CONTRACEPTIVE AID
MUKHAMADIEVA S.M.
DEPARTMENT OF OBSTETRICS AND GYNECOLOGY TIPGPMP
Many of the problems associated with a reduction in reproductive losses have not been ful¬filled. In the given aspect determining role belongs to the provision of contraceptive security. To understand the knowledge, attitudes and practices of women of reproductive age who use family planning services, those who are these services are provided, and also to determine the quality of contraceptive assistance to the population of medical institutions, conducted socio-logical research on the quality use of contraceptives by women of reproductive age. A specially designed questionnaire survey was conducted among 200 specialists of medical institutions for a professional assessment of knowledge, attitude and practice professionals providing contra¬ceptive services in the Republic. There was set low level of awareness of modern methods of contraception, the confidentiality of provision of contraceptive services and principles of coun-seling, post-Natal and postabortal contraception and voluntary surgical sterilization, methods of emergency contraception, indications and rules of their use, on the principles of counseling condom use. Specialists have an insufficient level of knowledge on the indication, duration of use and unwanted effects with the use of oral contraceptives and Depo-Provera. -
Preventive maintenance and therapy of shortage of iron in an organism at pregnancy
Nurmatova Z.I., Nurmatov A.A., N.I. Ibragimov
Thus, the preparation of folic acid (folacini) can be recommended for wide application in practical public health services in female consultations, maternity hospitals for treatment of anemia’s at pregnant women and women in childbirth in the postnatal period, especially at transferred blood in тhe use and early postnatal the periods or at a Cesarean section. The given preparation is safe; simple in also does not demand additional service (the pregnant woman can easy accept itself).
It is not necessary to stop treatment by preparations of iron after normalization of level of hemoglobin and the maintenance earitrocitis in an organism. Normalization of level of hemoglobin in an organism does not mean restoration of stocks of iron in it. For this purpose experts the CART recommend after 2-3 the monthly treatments and liquidation hematology a picture of an anemia not to stop therapy carrying out, and only to reduce twice a dose of a preparation which was used for treatment against an anemia anemias. Such course of treatment proceeds within 3 months. Even having restored completely iron stocks in an organism expediently during half a year to accept small doses of ferriferous preparations.
Development of an anemia during pregnancy negatively influences a current development process and is the serious factor of braking after a birth adaptations.
Timely and adequate treatment, preventive application shortage of iron in an organism
Preparations from early terms hestacy – pledge of safe end of pregnancy both for mother, and for the newborn. -
THE INTERACTION OF THE MYOCARDIUM IN PATIENTS WITH CORONARY HEART DISEASE AGAINST THE BACK¬GROUND OF DILATATION OF BOTH VENTRICLES
SAMADOV SH.KH., KOKSHENEVA I. V., BUZIASHVILI Y.I., ELTANAZAROV M.D.
The results obtained demonstrate the close interconnection of the two ventricles, which increases with the progression of their dilatation. The main mechanism of implementation of the interventricularinteractions is the limitation of the pericardium. Pericardium by creating a rigid limited amount for the four chambers of the heart and increases the influence of diastolic volume of one chamber to another, calling it the configuration changes and influencing the characteristics of its content. Another possible mechanism of implementation of the diastolic interventricularinteraction – deformation of the ventricles, which takes place in the ratio of forces in the ventricular septum (transseptalpressure gradient) and the severity of structural changes of the ventricles. -
The features of a current of pregnancy, sorts, conditions of a lactation at women with an insufficient actual food
Nyrmatova Z.I., Samieva N.U., Nyrmatov A.A.
Studying of a current of pregnancy and sorts at women with an insufficient actual food has shown high relative density, late hestos, threates, anomalies of patrimonial activity, a trauma of soft patrimonial ways, an asphyxia of newborns. Lactation infringement it is diagnosed for every seventh woman in childbirth. Studying of the reasons гипогалактии has shown them: mediko- social, connected with complications of pregnancy and the sorts, caused by affective and personal infringements.
The conducted research is a substantiation for system engineering of preventive, medical and rehabilitation actions for correction of a diet of an actual food of pregnant women and women in childbirth taking into account mediko- social factors that will allow to reduce number of complications during pregnancy and sorts, frequency and weight reduction milk allocation, to improve quality of life of feeding mothers.
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INCIDENCE OF DENTAL CARIESIN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC DIFFUSELIVER DISEASES OF VIRALETIOLOGY
NAZAROVZ.A., AKHROROVAZ.K., KHOLOVAS.M., PAKHMONOVAN.O.
In this article examined the prevalence, intensity and structure of the elements of in¬dicators in 120 patients with chronic diffuse diseases of the liver viral etiology. -
Diognostika blooflou inossociasion gostvoduodenal govermentolulcerc H.Pylori
Rasulov N.A., Ashurov D.M., Ibrohimov H.K., Nurnazarov I.G.
In the article were are discussed we urgent probems.The authors estimate the posibilitu moxden methods of diagnostic including defimte depres of H.Pylori. The ahtors consider for improving active individual factics et to carry out complex diagnos includiug FGDS with the termining the degree of H.Pilori. Particularey the caurse of severe bleeding to estimate the size and lacalisation of stomach duodenal ulser and complex prognosis of haemornage in patients gastroduodenoe ulserous haemorrhage is chacacterisfic manifastation of H.Pylori with it genetipe.
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COMPARATIVE EVALUATION OF EFFICIENCY APPLICATION OF MODERN METHODS OF DIAGNOSTICS TOXIC BLOOD COMPONENTS DURING ENDOTOXEMIA
TUYCHIBOEVA M.N., MURADOV A.M. SHUKUROV T., SHUMILINA O.V.
COURSE “LABORATORY WORK” TIPGPMP
One of the most urgent problems in the structure of modern somatic pathology remains endo¬toxicosis, which is a basic component of the formation of the severity of the General condition. The article presents the results of analysis of toxic blood components 206 patients endotoxemia developed in the result of acute renal failure, peritonitis and septicemia in comparison with the figures of 20 healthy donors. Material for the study served as the blood of patients aged from 17 to 62 years, of which men made up 59,3% of women – 40,3%. The study used biochemical, gel-chromatography and infrared spectroscopic methods of diagnostics indicators token to reflect the level of intoxication. Found that the toxicity index in patients endotoxemia increases by more than 700%, compared with the control. On the basis of carried out research we can conclude that the patients endotoxemia occur intensification of lipid peroxidation, depression of immunity, reduction in antioxidant protection and detoxification abilities of organism. The comparison of the curves fractionation of blood plasma during endotoxemia and in healthy people showed that the patients of the main group there was a significant increase in fractions of A and D, to a lesser extent faction Century There was a tendency to a decrease in blood levels of medium-weight molecules due to their concentration redistribution that may be characteristic only for endotoxicosis -
EVALUATIONS OF NURSING OF CHILDREN WITH LOW BIRTH WEIGHT
SAIDMURADOVA A.D., MAHKAMOV K.K.
DEPARTMENT OF NEONATOLOGY TIPGPMP
The evaluating of results of health surveillance and provided neonatal care bantam children, depending on body weight at birth, were divided into 5 groups. In the first group was composed of 11 children born weighing less than 1000 g, second – 62 children weighing from 1000 to 1490 gr., third – 112 children weighing from 1500 to 1999 gr., fourth – 200 newborns weighing from 2000 to 2499 gr., in the fifth group – 32 newborns weighing 2500 gr. The adequacy of resuscitation was directly dependent on birth weight. Resuscitative measures were timely and adequate most of un-derweight children studied groups. 2,1 often observed late start resuscitation in children weighing less than 1499gr. as a result of underestimating the doctor of the child and not a diagnosed chronic intrauterine hypoxia. Essential influence on a condition of a newborn provided incomplete volume resuscitation measures. 15,8% of children with very low body weight, born in severe asphyxia, were not conducted adequate ventilation of the lungs, tracheal intubation. The overwhelming majority of children of I-II groups in 91,1% of cases were examined неонатологом immediately after birth, in the III group accounted for 55,8% of at the appropriate values of 9,1% and 5,5% in the IV and V of the investigated groups. To increase the level of survival rate of underweight children must take into account many factors, ranging from the improvement of the quality of antenatal protection of the fetus to the improvement of medical, given their low readiness to extrauterine life. -
Youth and their reproductive health
Nurmatova Z.I., Nurmatov А.А., usupova M.R.
As a result of research it is established that reproductive health is influenced by such factors, as a somatic and gynecologic pathology. It once again confirms necessity for timely informing of youth on problems of reproductive health and increase of their responsibility for own health. Themes on preservation of the health which excite youth, were various – questions of effective contraception, abortions and their consequences, preventive maintenance, a HIV of an infection, oncological diseases of genitals. Thus, results of socially-psychological diagnostics of personal factors of reproductive behavior allow to approach to deeper understanding of values of reproductive health of youth, desires, motives, expectations, инициаций in decision-making at modern young men and girls of reproductive age, and also to develop adequate practical psihologosocial recommendations and effective technicians of work with young men. It once again confirms necessity for timely informing of youth on problems of reproductive health and increase of their responsibility for own health.
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